On this page we bring together everything you need for Commerce & Accountancy Optional in the UPSC Civil Services Mains – the official syllabus, the year-wise question papers and topic-wise previous year questions (PYQs).
Paper I covers accounting and finance – accounting, taxation and auditing, and financial management, financial institutions and markets. Paper II covers organisation theory and behaviour, and human resources management and industrial relations.
Syllabus
The official UPSC syllabus for Paper I and Paper II, broken into numbered topics.
Open the syllabus →02Year-wise Question Papers
Every Commerce & Accountancy Optional paper from 1995 to 2026, year by year, for Paper I and Paper II.
Open question papers →Topic-wise PYQs
All previous year questions arranged under each syllabus topic, latest first.
Coming soonHow to use these PYQs
- Start with the syllabus. Read the official wording of each unit, so you know exactly what UPSC can ask.
- Go through recent years first. Questions from 2013 onwards follow the present 250-mark pattern and show what UPSC values today.
- Spot the repeats. Themes that come back across years deserve your deepest notes and best examples.
- Practise under exam conditions. Write answers within the word limit and time, then revise them after a week.
Last updated: 30 October 2026

