These 2 questions from UPSC Zoology Optional papers (2004–2026) fall outside the present syllabus of their paper – mostly from papers set on the older syllabus. We keep them here for completeness.
Each question ends with a code such as [2024/15m/3b] – the year, the marks, the word limit (where UPSC set one) and the question number in the paper.
Paper II
2 questions
What are fossils? Describe the process of fossil formation and give two methods of determining the age of fossils. [2018/10m/1b]
Dating of fossils. [2004/15m/4c]
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Last updated: 31 October 2026

